avionic design with actual uboot and tooling

submodule of avionic design uboot bootloader and with included tools to
get you started , read readme.md and readme-tk1-loader.md
This commit is contained in:
2026-03-03 21:46:32 +02:00
parent fe3ba02c96
commit 68d74d3181
11967 changed files with 2221897 additions and 0 deletions

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if TARGET_A3M071
config SYS_BOARD
default "a3m071"
config SYS_CONFIG_NAME
default "a3m071"
endif

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A3M071 BOARD
M: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
S: Maintained
F: board/a3m071/
F: include/configs/a3m071.h
F: configs/a3m071_defconfig
F: configs/a4m2k_defconfig

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#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
#
obj-y := a3m071.o

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------------------------------------------------------------------------
A3M071 board support
------------------------------------------------------------------------
SPL NOR flash support:
----------------------
To boot fast into the OS (Linux), this board port integrates the SPL
framework. This means, that a special, stripped-down version of
U-Boot runs in the beginning. In the case of the A3M071 board, this
SPL U-Boot version is less than 16 KiB big. This SPL U-Boot can either
boot the OS (Linux) or a "real", full-blown U-Boot. This detection
on whether to boot Linux or U-Boot is done by using the "boot_os"
environment variable. If "boot_os" is set to "yes", Linux will be
loaded and booted from the SPL U-Boot version. Otherwise, the
full-blown U-Boot version will be loaded and run.
Enabling Linux booting:
-----------------------
From U-Boot:
=> setenv boot_os yes
=> saveenv
From Linux:
$ fw_setenv boot_os yes
Enabling U-Boot booting:
------------------------
From U-Boot:
=> setenv boot_os no
=> saveenv
From Linux:
$ fw_setenv boot_os no
Preparing Linux image(s) for booting from SPL U-Boot:
-----------------------------------------------------
To boot the Linux kernel from the SPL, the DT blob (fdt) needs to get
prepard/patched first. U-Boot usually inserts some dynamic values into
the DT binary (blob), e.g. autodetected memory size, MAC addresses,
clocks speeds etc. To generate this patched DT blob, you can use
the following command:
1. Load fdt blob to SDRAM:
=> tftp 1800000 a3m071/a3m071.dtb
2. Set bootargs as desired for Linux booting (e.g. flash_mtd):
=> run mtdargs addip2 addtty
3. Use "fdt" commands to patch the DT blob:
=> fdt addr 1800000
=> fdt boardsetup
=> fdt chosen
4. Display patched DT blob (optional):
=> fdt print
5. Save fdt to NOR flash:
=> erase fc180000 fc07ffff
=> cp.b 1800000 fc180000 10000
All this can be integrated into an environment command:
=> setenv upd_fdt 'tftp 1800000 a3m071/a3m071.dtb;run mtdargs addip addtty; \
fdt addr 1800000;fdt boardsetup;fdt chosen;erase fc180000 fc07ffff; \
cp.b 1800000 fc180000 10000'
=> saveenv
After this, only "run upd_fdt" needs to get called to load, patch
and save the DT blob into NOR flash.
Additionally, the Linux kernel image has to be saved uncompressed in
its uImage file (and not gzip compressed). This can be done with this
command:
$ mkimage -A ppc -O linux -T kernel -C none -a 0 -e 0 \
-n "Linux Kernel Image" -d vmlinux.bin uImage.uncompressed
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Stefan Roese, 2012-08-23

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/*
* (C) Copyright 2003-2004
* Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de.
*
* (C) Copyright 2004
* Mark Jonas, Freescale Semiconductor, mark.jonas@motorola.com.
*
* (C) Copyright 2006
* MicroSys GmbH
*
* Copyright 2012-2013 Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#include <common.h>
#include <command.h>
#include <mpc5xxx.h>
#include <pci.h>
#include <miiphy.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#include <asm/io.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_A4M2K
#include "is46r16320d.h"
#else
#include "mt46v16m16-75.h"
#endif
DECLARE_GLOBAL_DATA_PTR;
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT) && \
(defined(CONFIG_SPL) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD))
static void sdram_start(int hi_addr)
{
long hi_addr_bit = hi_addr ? 0x01000000 : 0;
long control = SDRAM_CONTROL | hi_addr_bit;
/* unlock mode register */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CTRL, control | 0x80000000);
/* precharge all banks */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CTRL, control | 0x80000002);
#ifdef SDRAM_DDR
/* set mode register: extended mode */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_MODE, SDRAM_EMODE);
/* set mode register: reset DLL */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_MODE, SDRAM_MODE | 0x04000000);
#endif
/* precharge all banks */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CTRL, control | 0x80000002);
/* auto refresh */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CTRL, control | 0x80000004);
/* set mode register */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_MODE, SDRAM_MODE);
/* normal operation */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CTRL, control);
/*
* Wait a short while for the DLL to lock before accessing
* the SDRAM
*/
udelay(100);
}
#endif
/*
* ATTENTION: Although partially referenced initdram does NOT make real use
* use of CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE. The code does not work if
* CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE is something else than 0x00000000.
*/
phys_size_t initdram(int board_type)
{
ulong dramsize = 0;
ulong dramsize2 = 0;
uint svr, pvr;
#if !defined(CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT) && \
(defined(CONFIG_SPL) && defined(CONFIG_SPL_BUILD))
ulong test1, test2;
/* setup SDRAM chip selects */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CS0CFG, 0x0000001e); /* 2GB at 0x0 */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CS1CFG, 0x80000000); /* disabled */
/* setup config registers */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CONFIG1, SDRAM_CONFIG1);
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CONFIG2, SDRAM_CONFIG2);
#ifdef SDRAM_DDR
/* set tap delay */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_CDM_PORCFG, SDRAM_TAPDELAY);
#endif
/* find RAM size using SDRAM CS0 only */
sdram_start(0);
test1 = get_ram_size((long *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, 0x80000000);
sdram_start(1);
test2 = get_ram_size((long *)CONFIG_SYS_SDRAM_BASE, 0x80000000);
if (test1 > test2) {
sdram_start(0);
dramsize = test1;
} else {
dramsize = test2;
}
/* memory smaller than 1MB is impossible */
if (dramsize < (1 << 20))
dramsize = 0;
/* set SDRAM CS0 size according to the amount of RAM found */
if (dramsize > 0) {
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CS0CFG,
0x13 + __builtin_ffs(dramsize >> 20) - 1);
} else {
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CS0CFG, 0); /* disabled */
}
#else /* CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT */
/* retrieve size of memory connected to SDRAM CS0 */
dramsize = in_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CS0CFG) & 0xFF;
if (dramsize >= 0x13)
dramsize = (1 << (dramsize - 0x13)) << 20;
else
dramsize = 0;
/* retrieve size of memory connected to SDRAM CS1 */
dramsize2 = in_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_CS1CFG) & 0xFF;
if (dramsize2 >= 0x13)
dramsize2 = (1 << (dramsize2 - 0x13)) << 20;
else
dramsize2 = 0;
#endif /* CONFIG_SYS_RAMBOOT */
/*
* On MPC5200B we need to set the special configuration delay in the
* DDR controller. Please refer to Freescale's AN3221 "MPC5200B SDRAM
* Initialization and Configuration", 3.3.1 SDelay--MBAR + 0x0190:
*
* "The SDelay should be written to a value of 0x00000004. It is
* required to account for changes caused by normal wafer processing
* parameters."
*/
svr = get_svr();
pvr = get_pvr();
if ((SVR_MJREV(svr) >= 2) && (PVR_MAJ(pvr) == 1) && (PVR_MIN(pvr) == 4))
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_SDRAM_SDELAY, 0x04);
return dramsize + dramsize2;
}
static void get_revisions(int *failsavelevel, int *digiboardversion,
int *fpgaversion)
{
struct mpc5xxx_gpt_0_7 *gpt = (struct mpc5xxx_gpt_0_7 *)MPC5XXX_GPT;
u8 val;
/* read digitalboard-version from TMR[2..4] */
val = 0;
val |= (gpt->gpt2.sr & (1 << (31 - 23))) ? (1) : 0;
val |= (gpt->gpt3.sr & (1 << (31 - 23))) ? (1 << 1) : 0;
val |= (gpt->gpt4.sr & (1 << (31 - 23))) ? (1 << 2) : 0;
*digiboardversion = val;
/*
* A4M2K only supports digiboardversion. No failsavelevel and
* fpgaversion here.
*/
#if !defined(CONFIG_A4M2K)
/*
* Figure out failsavelevel
* see ticket dsvk#59
*/
*failsavelevel = 0; /* 0=failsave, 1=board ok, 2=fpga ok */
if (*digiboardversion == 0) {
*failsavelevel = 1; /* digiboard-version ok */
/* read fpga-version from TMR[5..7] */
val = 0;
val |= (gpt->gpt5.sr & (1 << (31 - 23))) ? (1) : 0;
val |= (gpt->gpt6.sr & (1 << (31 - 23))) ? (1 << 1) : 0;
val |= (gpt->gpt7.sr & (1 << (31 - 23))) ? (1 << 2) : 0;
*fpgaversion = val;
if (*fpgaversion == 1)
*failsavelevel = 2; /* fpga-version ok */
}
#endif
}
/*
* This function is called from the SPL U-Boot version for
* early init stuff, that needs to be done for OS (e.g. Linux)
* booting. Doing it later in the real U-Boot would not work
* in case that the SPL U-Boot boots Linux directly.
*/
void spl_board_init(void)
{
struct mpc5xxx_gpio *gpio = (struct mpc5xxx_gpio *)MPC5XXX_GPIO;
struct mpc5xxx_mmap_ctl *mm =
(struct mpc5xxx_mmap_ctl *)CONFIG_SYS_MBAR;
#if defined(CONFIG_A4M2K)
/* enable CS3 and CS5 (FPGA) */
setbits_be32(&mm->ipbi_ws_ctrl, (1 << 19) | (1 << 21));
#else
int digiboardversion;
int failsavelevel;
int fpgaversion;
u32 val;
get_revisions(&failsavelevel, &digiboardversion, &fpgaversion);
val = in_be32(&mm->ipbi_ws_ctrl);
/* first clear bits 19..21 (CS3...5) */
val &= ~((1 << 19) | (1 << 20) | (1 << 21));
if (failsavelevel == 2) {
/* FPGA ok */
val |= (1 << 19) | (1 << 21);
}
if (failsavelevel >= 1) {
/* at least digiboard-version ok */
val |= (1 << 20);
}
/* And write new value back to register */
out_be32(&mm->ipbi_ws_ctrl, val);
/* Setup pin multiplexing */
if (failsavelevel == 2) {
/* fpga-version ok */
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_GPS_PORT_CONFIG_2)
out_be32(&gpio->port_config, CONFIG_SYS_GPS_PORT_CONFIG_2);
#endif
} else if (failsavelevel == 1) {
/* digiboard-version ok - fpga not */
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_GPS_PORT_CONFIG_1)
out_be32(&gpio->port_config, CONFIG_SYS_GPS_PORT_CONFIG_1);
#endif
} else {
/* full failsave-mode */
#if defined(CONFIG_SYS_GPS_PORT_CONFIG)
out_be32(&gpio->port_config, CONFIG_SYS_GPS_PORT_CONFIG);
#endif
}
#endif
/*
* Setup gpio_wkup_7 as watchdog AS INPUT to disable it - see
* ticket #60
*
* MPC5XXX_WU_GPIO_DIR direction is already 0 (INPUT)
* set bit 0(msb) to 1
*/
setbits_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_WU_GPIO_ENABLE, CONFIG_WDOG_GPIO_PIN);
#if defined(CONFIG_A4M2K)
/* Setup USB[x] as MPCDiag[0..3] GPIO outputs */
/* set USB0,6,7,8 (MPCDiag[0..3]) direction to output */
gpio->simple_ddr |= 1 << (31 - 15);
gpio->simple_ddr |= 1 << (31 - 14);
gpio->simple_ddr |= 1 << (31 - 13);
gpio->simple_ddr |= 1 << (31 - 12);
/* enable USB0,6,7,8 (MPCDiag[0..3]) as GPIO */
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 15);
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 14);
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 13);
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 12);
/* Setup PSC2[0..2] as STSLED[0..2] GPIO outputs */
/* set PSC2[0..2] (STSLED[0..2]) direction to output */
gpio->simple_ddr |= 1 << (31 - 27);
gpio->simple_ddr |= 1 << (31 - 26);
gpio->simple_ddr |= 1 << (31 - 25);
/* enable PSC2[0..2] (STSLED[0..2]) as GPIO */
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 27);
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 26);
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 25);
/* Setup PSC6[2] as MRST2 self reset GPIO output */
/* set PSC6[2]/IRDA_TX (MRST2) direction to output */
gpio->simple_ddr |= 1 << (31 - 3);
/* set PSC6[2]/IRDA_TX (MRST2) output as open drain */
gpio->simple_ode |= 1 << (31 - 3);
/* set PSC6[2]/IRDA_TX (MRST2) output as default high */
gpio->simple_dvo |= 1 << (31 - 3);
/* enable PSC6[2]/IRDA_TX (MRST2) as GPIO */
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 3);
/* Setup PSC6[3] as HARNSSCD harness code GPIO input */
/* set PSC6[3]/IR_USB_CLK (HARNSSCD) direction to input */
gpio->simple_ddr |= 0 << (31 - 2);
/* enable PSC6[3]/IR_USB_CLK (HARNSSCD) as GPIO */
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 2);
#else
/* setup GPIOs for status-leds if needed - see ticket #57 */
if (failsavelevel > 0) {
/* digiboard-version is OK */
/* LED is LOW ACTIVE - so deactivate by set output to 1 */
gpio->simple_dvo |= 1 << (31 - 12);
gpio->simple_dvo |= 1 << (31 - 13);
/* set GPIO direction to output */
gpio->simple_ddr |= 1 << (31 - 12);
gpio->simple_ddr |= 1 << (31 - 13);
/* open drain config is set to "normal output" at reset */
/* gpio->simple_ode &=~ ( 1 << (31-12) ); */
/* gpio->simple_ode &=~ ( 1 << (31-13) ); */
/* enable as GPIO */
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 12);
gpio->simple_gpioe |= 1 << (31 - 13);
}
/* setup fpga irq - see ticket #65 */
if (failsavelevel > 1) {
/*
* The main irq initialisation is done in interrupts.c
* mpc5xxx_init_irq
*/
struct mpc5xxx_intr *intr =
(struct mpc5xxx_intr *)(MPC5XXX_ICTL);
setbits_be32(&intr->ctrl, 0x08C01801);
/*
* The MBAR+0x0524 Bit 21:23 CSe are ignored here due to the
* already cleared (intr_ctrl) MBAR+0x0510 ECLR[0] bit above
*/
}
#endif
}
int checkboard(void)
{
int digiboardversion;
int failsavelevel;
int fpgaversion;
get_revisions(&failsavelevel, &digiboardversion, &fpgaversion);
#ifdef CONFIG_A4M2K
puts("Board: A4M2K\n");
printf(" digiboard IO version %u\n", digiboardversion);
#else
puts("Board: A3M071\n");
printf("Rev: failsave level %u\n", failsavelevel);
printf(" digiboard IO version %u\n", digiboardversion);
if (failsavelevel > 0) /* only if fpga-version red */
printf(" fpga IO version %u\n", fpgaversion);
#endif
return 0;
}
/* miscellaneous platform dependent initialisations */
int misc_init_r(void)
{
/* adjust flash start and offset to detected values */
gd->bd->bi_flashstart = flash_info[0].start[0];
gd->bd->bi_flashoffset = 0;
/* adjust mapping */
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_BOOTCS_START,
START_REG(gd->bd->bi_flashstart));
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_CS0_START, START_REG(gd->bd->bi_flashstart));
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_BOOTCS_STOP,
STOP_REG(gd->bd->bi_flashstart, gd->bd->bi_flashsize));
out_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_CS0_STOP,
STOP_REG(gd->bd->bi_flashstart, gd->bd->bi_flashsize));
return 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP
int ft_board_setup(void *blob, bd_t *bd)
{
ft_cpu_setup(blob, bd);
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_OF_BOARD_SETUP */
#ifdef CONFIG_SPL_OS_BOOT
/*
* A3M071 specific implementation of spl_start_uboot()
*
* RETURN
* 0 if booting into OS is selected (default)
* 1 if booting into U-Boot is selected
*/
int spl_start_uboot(void)
{
char s[8];
env_init();
getenv_f("boot_os", s, sizeof(s));
if ((s != NULL) && (*s == '1' || *s == 'y' || *s == 'Y' ||
*s == 't' || *s == 'T'))
return 0;
return 1;
}
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG)
static int watchdog_toggle;
void hw_watchdog_reset(void)
{
int val;
/*
* Check if watchdog is enabled via user command
*/
if ((gd->flags & GD_FLG_RELOC) && watchdog_toggle) {
/* Set direction to output */
setbits_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_WU_GPIO_DIR, CONFIG_WDOG_GPIO_PIN);
/*
* Toggle watchdog output
*/
val = (in_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_WU_GPIO_DATA_O) &
CONFIG_WDOG_GPIO_PIN);
if (val) {
clrbits_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_WU_GPIO_DATA_O,
CONFIG_WDOG_GPIO_PIN);
} else {
setbits_be32((void *)MPC5XXX_WU_GPIO_DATA_O,
CONFIG_WDOG_GPIO_PIN);
}
}
}
int do_wdog_toggle(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char * const argv[])
{
if (argc != 2)
goto usage;
if (strncmp(argv[1], "on", 2) == 0)
watchdog_toggle = 1;
else if (strncmp(argv[1], "off", 3) == 0)
watchdog_toggle = 0;
else
goto usage;
return 0;
usage:
printf("Usage: wdogtoggle %s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
}
U_BOOT_CMD(
wdogtoggle, CONFIG_SYS_MAXARGS, 2, do_wdog_toggle,
"toggle GPIO pin to service watchdog",
"[on/off] - Switch watchdog toggling via GPIO pin on/off"
);
#endif

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/*
* (C) Copyright 2004
* Mark Jonas, Freescale Semiconductor, mark.jonas@motorola.com.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#define SDRAM_DDR /* is DDR */
#if defined(CONFIG_MPC5200)
/* Settings for XLB = 132 MHz */
/* see is46r16320d datasheet and MPC5200UM chap. 8.6.1. */
/* SDRAM Config Standard timing */
#define SDRAM_MODE 0x008d0000
#define SDRAM_EMODE 0x40010000
#define SDRAM_CONTROL 0x70430f00
#define SDRAM_CONFIG1 0x33622930
#define SDRAM_CONFIG2 0x46670000
#define SDRAM_TAPDELAY 0x10000000
#else
#error CONFIG_MPC5200 not defined
#endif

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/*
* (C) Copyright 2004
* Mark Jonas, Freescale Semiconductor, mark.jonas@motorola.com.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
*/
#define SDRAM_DDR /* is DDR */
#if defined(CONFIG_MPC5200)
/* Settings for XLB = 132 MHz */
#define SDRAM_MODE 0x018D0000
#define SDRAM_EMODE 0x40090000
#define SDRAM_CONTROL 0x704f0f00
#define SDRAM_CONFIG1 0x73722930
#define SDRAM_CONFIG2 0x47770000
#define SDRAM_TAPDELAY 0x10000000
#else
#error CONFIG_MPC5200 not defined
#endif